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    HVAC/R Toolkit

    Refrigerant Retrofit Wizard

    Pick a from / to refrigerant pair and get oil change, TXV, and drop-in guidance.

    Refrigerant Retrofit Wizard

    Select a source and target refrigerant to see retrofit requirements: oil change, TXV adjustment, drop-in status, and key warnings.

    From Refrigerant
    To Refrigerant
    Retrofit required

    R-12R-134a

    Oil Change Required
    Yes
    New Oil Type
    POE
    TXV Adjustment
    Required
    Filter-Drier Replacement
    Required
    Elastomer Seal Concerns
    Yes — inspect seals
    ASHRAE Safety Class
    A1
    GWP
    1,430
    Approx. Capacity Change
    -15%
    Approx. Efficiency Change
    -5%
    Est. Cost / lb
    $4–$7
    Application Types
    medium temp refrigeration, mobile AC, commercial refrigeration
    Key Warnings
    • Significant capacity reduction (~15%) — may require TXV resizing
    • Full POE oil flush required — R-134a not miscible with mineral oil
    • Elastomeric seals must be inspected and likely replaced
    • Lower operating pressures than R-12 — systems may need TXV recalibration
    • New production R-12 banned; only reclaimed available for service
    Max Residual Old Oil
    ≤ 5%